One of El Greco’s most iconic portraits, this painting conveys dignity, mystery, and psychological depth. The identity of the sitter remains uncertain, adding to its intrigue.
El Greco (born Doménikos Theotokópoulos, 1541–1614) was a visionary artist of the Spanish Renaissance whose style defied convention. Originally from Crete—then part of the Republic of Venice—he trained in Byzantine icon painting before moving to Venice and later Rome, where he absorbed the techniques of the Italian Renaissance. Eventually, El Greco settled in Toledo, Spain, where he developed a dramatic and spiritual style uniquely his own.
Characterized by elongated figures, vibrant color palettes, and a striking emotional intensity, El Greco’s works were often underappreciated in his time. It was later that his work was celebrated as a precursor to Expressionism and Cubism. Today, he is recognized as one of the most important and original painters of Western art, with several of his most stunning works found at the Prado Museum.
Pro tip: Ask your guide about the time El Greco was forced out of Rome by artists loyal to Michelangelo. It’s quite the story!
You’re in for a treat! The Prado Museum boasts one of the richest El Greco collections in the world. Key works include The Nobleman with His Hand on His Chest, The Resurrection, The Holy Trinity, and The Adoration of the Shepherds. These paintings showcase his signature elongated forms and dramatic contrasts—pure magic in oil.
El Greco’s works are typically displayed in Room 9B on Floor 1, nestled within the museum’s permanent collection of Spanish Renaissance and Mannerist art. Make a beeline for the Villanueva building and follow the signage or ask a staff member—they’ll point you to El Greco heaven.
Absolutely! You can book a guided tour to the Prado Museum, or even combine it with a tour of the Reina Sofia Museum or the Royal Palace of Madrid. Both are within walking distance of the Prado Museum, making them convenient to visit on your trip to Madrid.
Yes, the Prado is fully accessible. There are elevators, ramps, adapted restrooms, and wheelchairs available on request. Staff are helpful and trained to assist. You can even loan hearing loops for free if you face difficulty hearing.
Museo del Prado Tickets with Optional Audio Guide
Museo del Prado Skip-the-Line Guided Tour
Museo del Prado & Reina Sofía Museum Guided Tour with Skip-the-Line Tickets
Museo del Prado & Royal Palace of Madrid Guided Tour with Transfers
Combo (Save 9%): Madrid Panoramic Bus Tour + Paseo del Arte 3 Museum Pass
Paseo del Arte 3 Museum Pass: Museo del Prado + Thyssen Bornemisza + Reina Sofia Entry Tickets
Museo del Prado & Royal Palace of Madrid Guided Tour